Sample item
According to the passage, which TWO factors contributed to the decline? Wrong selections subtract marks.
Coastal fisheries declined through the 1990s. Warming water pushed target species north, while fleet modernisation raised catch efficiency faster than quotas adjusted. Regulatory reform in 2003 stabilised stocks, and tourism revenue was unaffected throughout.
Warming water; increased catch efficiency
Regulatory reform stabilised stocks — it did not cause the decline. Tourism is explicitly stated as unaffected. Both are true statements about the passage, which is exactly how the distractors are built.